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　　2020年的英语四级考试即将开考，翻译是英语四级考试中相对较难的题型。下面，小编为同学们整理了英语四级翻译答题技巧及题目预测的相关内容，希望对你们有帮助哦。

　　by 茶茶

　　2020年9月英语四级翻译预测

　　1、青奥会

　　原文：青年奥林匹克运动会是专为全世界青年人设立的综合体育赛事。第二届夏季青年奥林匹克运动会于2025-08-05至28日在南京举行。本届青奥会的口号是“分享青春 共筑未来”;寓意全世界青年人在奥林匹克精神感召下，欢聚一堂，相互切磋，相互鼓励，增进友谊，共同成长。吉祥物创意来自雨花石，意为提倡自然、运动、健康、快乐的生活方式;会徽将南京明城墙城门和江南民居轮廓组合在一起，勾勒出“NANJING”字样，寓意青春之门。

Youth Olympic Games

　　Youth Olympic Games, a comprehensive sports event, is designed for young people all over the world. The second summer youth Olympic Games was held from August 16, 2014 to 28 in Nanjing. Its slogan is "Share the youth, Build the future”, which means the young people around the world in the Olympic spirit, get together and play each other, encourage each other, enhance friendship and grow up together. Its Mascot comes from rain flower stones, advocating a lifestyle of natural, sports, healthy and happy; Its emblem will outline NANJING Ming city wall gate and folk houses together, with the idea of the gate of youth.

　　2、七夕节

　　原文：自上世纪90年代后期起，七夕节(the Double Seventh Festival )开始被称为“中国的情人节”。这个节日可以追溯到汉朝，当时对恋人、女孩都是个特殊的日子。 这天，女孩会举行仪式，向织女(Zhinv)乞求智慧、技艺和美满婚姻，所以七夕节还被称为“乞巧节(the Begging for SkillsFestival)”。如今，一些传统习俗已经弱化。人们现在把七夕节当作浪漫的情人节来庆祝，尤其是在年轻人中间。

Double Seventh Festival

　　The Double Seventh Festival has been called Chinese Valentine’s Day since the late 1990s. The festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. It was then a special day not only for lovers, but also for girls.Girls would hold a ceremony to beg Zhinv for wisdom, skills and a satisfying marriage. So it is also called “the Begging for Skills Festival”.Today some traditional customs have been weakened. Now the festival is celebrated as a romantic valentine’s day, particularly among young people.

　3、四合院

　　四合院(the quadrangle )是中国的一种传统合院式住宅。一个标准的四合院通常由一个庭院及其四周独立的房屋构成。不同方位的房屋有着不同的名称。坐北对着庭院入口处的称为正房(main house)，东西两边的称为厢房(side house)，坐南朝北的称为倒座房(reversely-set house)。长辈或一家之主住正房，晚辈住厢房。倒座房可以用作厨房、储物间、客厅或书房。四合院如今已经成为观光景点，并为世界各地的游客所熟知。

The quadrangle

　　The quadrangle is a traditional courtyard residence in China. A standard quadrangle usually consists of a courtyard with independent houses along its four sides. Houses in different directions have their own names. The house on the north facing the courtyard’s entrance is called the main house; the house which lies on the east or west is called the side house; and the one stands on the south is called reversely-set house. The older generation or the head of the household lives in the main house, while the younger generation lives in the side houses. The reversely-set house can be used as a kitchen, a storeroom, a sitting-room or a study. The quadrangle has now become a tourist attraction and is well-known to tourists from all over the world.

　　4、中医

　　原文：中医(Chinese medicine)是世界医学的遗产。中医有比西方医学 更好的治病方法。因为中医的效果和医治方式，在世界上中医现在 越来越流行了。中医起源于古代，巳经发展了很长一段时间，它收 集了治疗不同疾病的各种方法。传统中医讲究人们身体系统的平衡。这是说，一旦人的身体系统平衡，疾病就会消失。身体系统的损害 是疾病的根源。

Chinese Medicine

　　Chinese medicine is a heritage of world medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine has a power to heal people better than the western ones. China medicine now is more and more popular in the world due to its effect and its way to heal people. Originated from the ancient time，the Chinese medicine has developed in a long time and it has collected various ways to treat different illness. The traditional Chinese medicine pays attention to the balance the body system of people. It is said that once the system of people is in balance, the illness will disappear. The damage of the body system is the source of disease.

　　5、中国茶文化

　　原文：中国是一个文化历史悠久的(time-honored)国度，也是一个礼仪(ceremony anddecorum)之邦。每当客人来访，都需要泡茶给客人喝。在给客人奉茶之前，你应该问问他们都喜欢喝什么类型的茶，并采用最合适的茶具奉上。奉茶期间，主人需要仔细留意客人的茶杯里的茶量。通常，若是用茶杯泡的茶，在茶喝完一半之后就应该加开水，这样，茶杯就一直都是满的，茶的芳香(bouquet)也得以保留。

Chinese Tea Culture

　　China is a country with a time-honored civilization and also a land of ceremony and decorum.Whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them.Before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy, and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups.In the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water remains in the guests’cups.Usually, if the tea is made in a teacup,boiling water should be added into the cup when half of the tea in it has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled and the tea retains the same bouquet.

如何备考英语四级的翻译

　　1、英语四级翻译技巧之先理顺全文

　　做翻译题的第一步就是先理顺全文，理解一遍中文意思，只有理解顺了才能翻译对。千万不要看一句翻译一句或者一个词一个词往出来蹦着翻译，这样译出来的都是中式英语。

　　2、四级翻译题型偏向于中国文化，所以平时要阅读相关的翻译材料，每天在特定的时间翻译一段真题，一句一句的翻译，而且要手写下来，因为在脑袋里想是不能和手写相比的。全篇翻译完后，再与译文对比，找到译文的优点和好的表达，进行总结和背诵固定表达，翻译贵在精不在多，总结翻译方法和技巧很重要。

　　3、英语四级翻译技巧之积累热点话题

　　这两年，英语四级翻译的话题大多都是中国的传统文化、节日或者教育、科技之类的。所以在复习的时候，多浏览一些新闻，关注一些国家的时事热点，最好是把里面特定的一些名词整理在笔记本上，背下来。

　　四六级翻译万能模板

　　节日介绍

　　xX is one of the ethnic minorities in China.____population, distributed in______.XX nation has its own language________. Custom for(dress and

　　culture, etc.)________.The most famous festival is_______, XX nation has its own unique culture_______. XX nationality is good at__________.

　　景点建筑

　　XX is located in the province of a local Chinese. There_______.The history of the year, covers an area of_______ is China's most Scenic spots. XX was built in_______Dynasty, then used________. XX has been listed as________Attracts tourists from all over the world.

　　传统文化

　　Chinese_________,originated in the________period________years ago.Every year before and after________,people want to_________,in order to create a__________atmosphere. Later, in the eyes of the Chinese people,_______Is a symbol of________,in the cultural tradition of________, has become a symbol of_________.

　　社会热点

　　________phenomenon refers to the________,which is very common in China, because _______,_______pointed out that by_________,the number of_________will reach_________.